Arabic Lesson 7 — Grammar Toolkit

Present tense — one verb, six persons (سَكَنَ → يَسْكُن)

أنا	أنتَ	أنتِ	هُوَ	هِيَ	نَحْنُ
I	you (m)	you (f)	he	she	we
أَسْكُنُ	تَسْكُنُ	تَسْكُنينَ	يَسْكُنُ	تَسْكُنُ	نَسْكُنُ

The prefix tells you the person: أ=I, تـ=you/she, يـ=he, نـ=we. Talking to a female adds the ending ـينَ (تَسْكُنينَ).

Relative pronouns الذي / التي (who / which)

الذي	التي
for a masculine word	for a feminine word
الرَّجُلُ الذي يَعْمَلُ	البِنْتُ التي تَسْكُنُ

Opposites الأَضْداد

كَبير	↔	صَغير	big ↔ small
واسِع	↔	ضَيِّق	wide ↔ narrow
جَديد	↔	قَديم	new ↔ old
قَريب	↔	بَعيد	near ↔ far
طَويل	↔	قَصير	long ↔ short
ثَقيل	↔	خَفيف	heavy ↔ light
سَريع	↔	بَطيء	fast ↔ slow
نَظيف	↔	مُتَّسِخ	clean ↔ dirty
مُرْتَفِع	↔	مُنْخَفِض	high ↔ low
قَوِيّ	↔	ضَعيف	strong ↔ weak

Tap the words in order (right to left) to build a correct sentence — the verb or subject comes first. This is practice; the gated quiz is the next tab.

Dialogue completion (from your worksheet) + relative pronouns + opposites + agreement. Score ≥8/10 on first try to finish the lesson.

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